Aqueous solubility is one of the most important physicochemical properties of drug molecules and a major driving force for oral drug absorption.
Phase I Clinical Trial of NH130 and the Prediction of its Pharmacokinetics Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling
Parkinson’s disease psychosis (PDP) is a common and distressing complication of Parkinson’s disease (PD), characterized by hallucinations and delusions.
In Silico Dose Adjustment of Zolpidem in Females Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling and Simulations
Zolpidem (ZPD) is a non-benzodiazepine sedative indicated for the treatment of insomnia.
CFD-PK model for nasal suspension sprays: Validation with human adult in vivo data for triamcinolone acetonide
The objectives of this study were to expand and implement a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)-Dissolution, Absorption and Clearance (DAC)-Pharmacokinetics (PK) multi-physics modeling framework for simulating the transport of suspension-based nasal corticosteroid sprays.
Application of Virtual Drug Study to New Drug Research and Development: Challenges and Opportunity
In recent years, virtual drug study, as an emerging research strategy, has become increasingly important in guiding and promoting new drug research and development.
PBPK Modeling of Lamotrigine and Efavirenz during Pregnancy: Implications for Personalized Dosing and Drug-Drug Interaction Management
This study aimed to model the pharmacokinetics of lamotrigine (LTG) and efavirenz (EFV) in pregnant women using physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) and pregnancy-specific PBPK (p-PBPK) models.
Understanding the mechanisms of food effect on omaveloxolone pharmacokinetics through physiologically based biopharmaceutics modeling
Omaveloxolone is a nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 activator approved in the United States and the European Union for the treatment of patients with Friedreich ataxia aged ≥16 years, with a recommended dosage of 150 mg orally once daily on an empty stomach.
Mathematical Models of Ocular Drug Delivery
Drug delivery is an important factor for the success of ocular drug treatment.
Optimization of wet granulation process for manufacturing Rivaroxban generic immediate-release tablets using PBPK modeling and simulations
Granulation is the critical process for the pharmaceutical development of poorly water-soluble drug products.
A Semi-Mechanistic Physiologically Based Biopharmaceutics Model to Describe Complex and Saturable Absorption of Metformin: Justification of Dissolution Specifications for Extended Release Formulation
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) or physiologically based biopharmaceutics models (PBBM) demonstrated plethora of applications in both new drugs and generic product development.
Novel omeprazole delayed release orally disintegrating tablets for enhanced patient compliance: a case of model informed formulation development
The advanced in silico simulation tools, such as physiologically based biopharmaceutics models (PBBM) or physiologically based pharmacokinetic models (PBPK), play critical role in model informed formulation development.
A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model of Voriconazole in Human CNS —— Integrating Time-Dependent Inhibition of CYP3A4, Genetic Polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and Possible Transporter Mechanisms
Voriconazole is a classical antifungal drug that is often used to treat CNS fungal infections due to its permeability through the BBB.
Design and Evaluation of 3-Phenyloxetane Derivative Agonists of the Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor
Various small molecule GLP1R agonists have been developed and tested for treating type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and obesity.
Comparison of drug-induced liver injury risk between propylthiouracil and methimazole: A quantitative systems toxicology approach
Propylthiouracil (PTU) and methimazole (MMI), two classical antithyroid agents possess risk of drug-induced liver injury (DILI) with unknown mechanism of action.
Redefining Statin Dosage Post-Gastric Bypass: Insights from a Population Pharmacokinetics–Pharmacodynamics Link Approach
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) involves creating a small stomach pouch, bypassing part of the small intestine, and rerouting the digestive tract.
Scaling approaches for the prediction of human clearance of LNA-i-mir-221: A retrospective validation
LNA-i-miR-221 is a novel microRNA(miRNA)-221 inhibitor designed for the treatment of human malignancies.
Computational approach for drug discovery against Gardnerella vaginalis in quest for safer and effective treatments for bacterial vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis (BV), primarily attributed to Gardnerella vaginalis, poses significant challenges due to antibiotic resistance and suboptimal treatment outcomes.
Development and Application of a Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for Elagolix in the Adult and Adolescent Population
Endometriosis, a common and distressing gynecological condition, affects fertility and causes pain, is often managed with medications such as Elagolix.
Oral Absorption from Surfactant-Based Drug Formulations: The Impact of Molecularly Dissolved Drug on Bioavailability
Enabling drug formulations are often required to ensure sufficient absorption after oral administration of poorly soluble drugs.
Cellulose ether and carbopol 971 based gastroretentive controlled release formulation design, optimization and physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling of ondansetron hydrochloride minitablets
This study aims to design and optimize ondansetron (OND) gastro-retentive floating minitablets for better and prolonged control of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) with improved patient compliance.