During drug discovery and prior to the first human dose of a novel candidate drug, the pharmacokinetic (PK) behavior of the drug in...

Prediction methods of drug-drug interactions of non-oral CYP3A4 substrates based on clinical interaction data after oral administrations – Validation with midazolam, alfentanil, and verapamil after intravenous administration and prediction for blonanserin transdermal patch
Drug-drug interactions (DDI) have been examined for various drugs for oral use, but less for non-oral applications.

Population Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacokinetic / Pharmacodynamic Modeling of Weight‐Based Intravenous Reslizumab Dosing
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg has demonstrated efficacy in clinical studies of patients with eosinophilic asthma and a history of exacerbations.

A Novel Combination of Vitamin C, Curcumin and Glycyrrhizic Acid Potentially Regulates Immune and Inflammatory Response Associated with Coronavirus Infections: A Perspective from System Biology Analysis
Novel coronaviruses (CoV) have emerged periodically around the world in recent years.

Improved Oral Pharmacokinetics of Pentoxifylline with Palm Oil and Capmul® MCM Containing Self-Nano-Emulsifying Drug Delivery System
Pentoxifylline (PTX), an anti-hemorrhage drug used in the treatment of intermittent claudication, is extensively metabolized by the liver resulting in a reduction of the therapeutic levels within a short duration of time.

Discordance between Etravirine Phenotype and Genotype-Based Predicted Phenotype for Subtype C HIV-1 from First-Line Antiretroviral Therapy Failures in South Africa
Etravirine (ETR) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in treatment-experienced individuals.

Insights into the degradation chemistry of tazarotene, a third generation acetylenic retinoid: LC-HRMS (Orbitrap), LC-MSn and NMR characterization of its degradation products, and prediction of their physicochemical and ADMET properties
Tazarotene is a prodrug that belongs to the acetylenic class of retinoids.

In vivo metabolic investigation of cetilistat in normal versus pseudo‐germ‐free rats using UPLC‐QTOFMS/MS and in silico toxicological evaluation of its metabolites
Cetilistat (CET) is a pancreatic lipase inhibitor approved for management of obesity after the serious adverse effects exhibited by its analogue orlistat.

Integration of in vitro data from three dimensionally cultured HepaRG cells and physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling for assessment of acetaminophen hepatotoxicity
Selection of appropriate fit-for-purpose in vitro and in silico models is critical for non-animal safety assessment of chemical-induced hepatoxicity.

Quantitative structure–toxicity relationships in translational toxicology
During the past decade, quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) enjoyed an ever-increasing application in various fields including...

Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of the Cathepsin K Inhibitor Odanacatib: Insights Into Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factor Effects on Exposure in Postmenopausal and Elderly Women
This analysis developed a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model for odanacatib, characterized demographic and concomitant medication covariates effect...

Studies on effects of umbelliferon derivatives against periodontal bacteria; antibiofilm, inhibition of quorum sensing and molecular docking analysis
Umbelliferon derivatives are exclusively found in plants of Ferula spp. that are commonly used in curing various health concerns related...

Computational studies of a series of 2-substituted phenyl-2-oxo-, 2-hydroxyl- and 2-acylloxyethylsulfonamides as potent anti-fungal agents
Botrytis Cinerea is a plant pathogen that affect a large number of plant species like tomatoes, Lettuce, Grapes, and Strawberries among others...

Fundamental aspects of DMPK optimization of targeted protein degraders
Targeted protein degraders are an emerging modality.

Establishment of a clinically relevant specification for dissolution testing using physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling approaches
This paper presented how to establish a clinically relevant specification (CRS) using in silico physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling.

Translational Modeling Strategies for Orally Administered Drug Products: Academic, Industrial and Regulatory Perspectives
During non-clinical and clinical development of a new molecular entity (NME), modeling and simulation (M&S) are routinely used to predict...

A next generation risk assessment case study for coumarin in cosmetic products
Next Generation Risk Assessment (NGRA) is defined as an exposure-led, hypothesis-driven risk assessment approach that...

Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic models for children: Starting to reach maturation?
Developmental changes in children can affect the disposition and clinical effects of a drug, indicating that scaling an...

Alflutinib (AST2818), primarily metabolized by CYP3A4, is a potent CYP3A4 inducer
Alflutinib (AST2818) is a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor that inhibits both EGFR-sensitive mutations and T790M mutations.

Liver toxicity of anthraquinones: A combined in vitro cytotoxicity and in silico reverse dosimetry evaluation
Anthraquinones are found in a variety of consumer products such as dietary supplements, traditional Chinese medicines, and drugs.