Dabigatran is the first of four direct-acting oral anticoagulants approved to prevent stroke in adult patients with atrial fibrillation using a fixed two-dose scheme compared with warfarin dosing adjusted to...

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling (PBPK) to predict drug-drug interactions for encorafenib. Part II. Prospective predictions in hepatic and renal impaired populations with clinical inhibitors and inducers
Encorafenib, a potent BRAF kinase inhibitor gets significantly metabolised by CYP3A4 (83%) and CYP2C19 (16%) and is a substrate for P-glycoprotein...

Pyronaridine: a review of its clinical pharmacology in the treatment of malaria
Pyronaridine-artesunate was recently strongly recommended in the 2022 update of the WHO Guidelines for the Treatment of Malaria, becoming the...

SubQ-Sim: A Subcutaneous Physiologically Based Biopharmaceutics Model. Part 1: The Injection and System Parameters
To construct a detailed mechanistic and physiologically based biopharmaceutics model capable of predicting 1) device-formulation-tissue interaction during the injection process and 2) binding, degradation, local distribution, diffusion, and drug absorption, following subcutaneous injection.

Simulations Plus Chief Science Officer Dr. Viera Lukacova Honored as Fellow by the American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists (AAPS)
Dr. Lukacova’s outstanding contributions to pharmaceutical research and innovation to be recognized with seven others at AAPS PharmSci 360

Selective COX-2 inhibitors after bariatric surgery: Celecoxib, etoricoxib and etodolac post-bariatric solubility/dissolution and pharmacokinetics
Anatomical/physiological gastrointestinal changes after bariatric surgery may influence the fate of orally administered drugs.

A robust, viable, and resource sparing HPLC-based logP method applied to common drugs
Reliable, experimentally determined partition coefficient P (logP) for most drugs are often unavailable in the literature. Many values are from in silico predictions and may not accurately reflect drug lipophilicity.

An Introduction to Mathematical Modeling in Drug Development using GastroPlus® and DILIsym®
Introduction to drug development
Introduction to PBPK modeling
Introduction to QSP/QST modeling

Halloysite nanotubes-cellulose ether based biocomposite matrix, a potential sustained release system for BCS class I drug verapamil hydrochloride: Compression characterization, in-vitro release kinetics, and in-vivo mechanistic physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling studies
This study investigated the ability of natural nanotubular clay mineral (Halloysite) and cellulose ether based biocomposite matrix as a controlled release...

Microfluidic technology and simulation models in studying pharmacokinetics during pregnancy
Preterm birth rates and maternal and neonatal mortality remain concerning global health issues, necessitating improved strategies for testing therapeutic compounds during pregnancy.

ADME characterization and PBK model development of 3 highly protein-bound UV filters through topical application
Estimating human exposure in the safety assessment of chemicals is crucial. Physiologically based kinetic (PBK) models which combine information on exposure, physiology, and chemical properties...

AIDD, an interactive AI-driven drug design system that uses molecular evolution and mechanistic pharmacokinetic simulation to optimize multiple property objectives simultaneously
Computer-aided drug design has advanced rapidly in recent years, and multiple instances of in silico designed molecules advancing to the clinic have...

Researchers Use the Simulations Plus DILIsym® Platform to Predict Safety of Combined CBD and VPA Treatment
Elevated ALT levels during clinical trials led researchers to use quantitative systems toxicology (QST) software to better understand potential underlying mechanisms

Predicting bioequivalence and developing dissolution bioequivalence safe space in vitro for warfarin using a Physiologically-Based pharmacokinetic absorption model
Bioequivalence (BE) studies support the approval and clinical use of both new and generic drug products.

Training the next generation of pharmacometric modelers: a multisector perspective
The current demand for pharmacometricians outmatches the supply provided by academic institutions and considerable investments are made to develop the competencies of these scientists on-the-job.

Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model combined with reverse dose method to study the nephrotoxic tolerance dose of tacrolimus
Nephrotoxicity is the most common side effect that severely limits the clinical application of tacrolimus (TAC), an immunosuppressive agent used in kidney transplant patients.

The In Vitro, In Vivo, and PBPK Evaluation of a Novel Lung-Targeted Cardiac-Safe Hydroxychloroquine Inhalation Aerogel
Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) was repurposed for COVID-19 treatment. Subtherapeutic HCQ lung levels and cardiac toxicity of oral HCQ were overcome...

August 2023 GastroPlus Newsletter
GastroPlus® Newsletter August 2023

PB2205: A Mechanistic Absorption and Pharmacokinetic Model of Covalent BTK Inhibitor TL-895: Influence of Food and Acid Reducing Agents
L-895 is a highly potent, orally available, selective, covalent inhibitor of Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) and bone marrow tyrosine kinase X-linked (BMX)...

Development of an in silico model of topical acyclovir to explore formulation design
Acyclovir (ACY) creams are used for local treatment of HSV-1 infections in the basal epidermis.